Refinance
Refinance Your Mortgage: Understanding Your Options
Refinancing is the process of replacing an existing mortgage with a new loan. Homeowners choose to refinance for many reasons — to secure a different interest rate, change the term of the loan, switch from an adjustable rate to a fixed rate, or take cash out of their equity. The new loan pays off the old one, and the borrower makes payments under the new terms.
Your Mortgage Today vs What You're Considering Next
Your Current Mortgage
Your current interest rate and monthly payment
Your remaining loan term
Your current loan balance
Your current loan type
What You're Considering
A potentially different interest rate
A new monthly payment
A different loan term
Access to home equity (if applicable)
Refinance Tools
Refinance Calculator
Estimate potential savings from refinancing your mortgage.
Reasons to Refinance
Why homeowners explore refinancing
Homeowners who may want to change their interest rate or loan term
Borrowers who may want to switch from an adjustable rate to a fixed rate
Homeowners who may want to access equity through a cash-out refinance
Borrowers who may want to explore streamline refinance options for government-backed loans
Decision
Is refinancing worth exploring?
Refinancing may make sense if the potential savings outweigh the closing costs, or if you want to change your loan term, access equity, or switch from an adjustable to a fixed rate. The decision depends on your goals, your current mortgage, and today's rates.
Tradeoff
Monthly payment vs total interest
Extending your loan term may lower your monthly payment but increase the total interest you pay over the life of the loan. Shortening your term may raise your monthly payment but reduce total interest. Understanding this tradeoff is essential when deciding whether to refinance.
Before You Decide
Questions to ask before refinancing
What are the closing costs?
Refinancing involves closing costs similar to your original mortgage.
How long do I plan to stay in the home?
The break-even point depends on how long you will keep the mortgage.
Will my new rate be lower than my current rate?
A lower rate is a common reason to refinance, but it is not the only one.
Am I changing my loan term?
Shorter terms build equity faster; longer terms lower payments.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does refinancing mean?
Refinancing means replacing your existing mortgage with a new loan. The new loan pays off the old one, and the borrower makes payments under the new terms. Refinancing can change the interest rate, the loan term, the loan type, or the loan amount.
When might refinancing make sense?
Refinancing might make sense when it aligns with your goals, such as changing your interest rate, switching from an adjustable to a fixed rate, changing your loan term, or accessing equity. The decision should consider whether the benefits outweigh the closing costs.
Can I refinance an investment property?
Yes, investment properties can be refinanced. The process and requirements may differ from refinancing a primary residence, and cash-out refinancing on an investment property involves additional considerations. Your loan officer can explain the options.
What costs are involved in refinancing?
Refinancing involves closing costs similar to the original mortgage, which can include an appraisal, title insurance, lender fees, and other expenses. Your loan officer can provide an estimate of the costs and help you evaluate whether refinancing makes sense.
What should I ask a loan officer about refinancing?
You may want to ask about the different types of refinance, what the closing costs are, how long it may take for savings to offset the costs, whether a streamline refinance is available, and how your current loan compares to potential new terms. A loan officer can guide you through these questions.
Related Programs
Explore Other Options
Fixed-Rate Mortgages
Homebuyers who want a consistent monthly principal and interest payment
Learn moreAdjustable-Rate Mortgages
Homebuyers who may want an initial fixed period followed by rate adjustments
Learn moreConventional Loans
Homebuyers seeking a standard mortgage not backed by a government agency
Learn more